Joe Granata was a member of the Chicago crime family and close associate of Charles Nicoletti. Now a reliable FBI informant in the witness protection program. Located by investigator Zack Shelton after being tipped by collegue FBI agent Jack O’Rourke, Granata verified that Nicoletti confided to him that he (Nicoletti) , Marshall Caifano, Johnny Roselli and James Files were the hitteam on Dealey Plaza. “We blew his brains out”.
The following excerpt was copied from this transcript:
11 BY MR. THOMAS: 12 Q. Mr. O’Rourke, let’s start with the people 13 that can be named. Is there a Mr. Granata that you 14 know? 15 A. Yes, sir. 16 Q. For THE INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER reporter, 17 spell that. 18 A. Joseph, J-o-s-e-p-h, Granata, spelled 19 G-r-a-n-a-t-a. 20 Q. Is he one of your informants? 21 A. Yes, sir. Cooperating subject. 22 Q. Tell us what you can about his background and 23 the nature of your debriefings with Mr. Granata. 24 A. Mr. Granata was a confidential informant and 25 then kind of transitioned into a cooperating subject.
1 He wore recording devices and then agreed to testify in 2 open court. 3 Q. This is back when you were in the Bureau? 4 A. Yes, sir. He was part of the Cicero Crew 5 under Joseph Ferriola, now deceased, and later with 6 Rocky Infelise. And he associated with Cicero Crew 7 members such as Harry Aleman, Butchie Petrocelli, James 8 Inendino (Phonetic) and others. He was part and parcel 9 of that crew. He was also a close associate and driver 10 for Chuckie Nicoletti, now deceased. And his father, 11 Frank Granata, who operated the Galewood or Granata 12 Funeral home, was a “made member” of organized crime. 13 His brother, Frank, Jr., Frank Granata, Jr., nickname 14 “Gigi” Granata, was also an LCN associate in the North 15 Side or Elmwood Park Crew. 16 Joe Granata was, as I said, an LCN associate 17 in the Cicero Crew, and he dealt with on a regular 18 basis — on a daily basis organized crime figures over 19 the years. While he was an informant for the FBI or 20 cooperating subject, he wore a body recorder and made 21 narcotics arrests. 22 MR. LYDON: This is not as much a problem, 23 Mr. Hearing Officer, with where we were at the moment, 24 but I would like some clarification. He’s identified 25 this man and then he’s told who he’s associated with.
1 But it’s not at all clear how these people are members 2 of organized crime. Where we are right now I’m not 3 going to quarrel with the names that have been raised, 4 but I have concerns about as the way we proceed and how 5 it is that you can say, “Oh, this guy’s a member of 6 organized crime, that guy is.” It isn’t something 7 Granata told — you have to explain whether it’s 8 independent or widely recognized or — 9 THE INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER: I believe 10 this is background. And when you refer to Granata, you 11 will — I believe you will — you debriefed him, and we 12 expect — if you’re talking he’s been with Rocco 13 Infelise, we would like to know around that time how it 14 was if he’s associated with Rocco Infelise. We’re 15 looking for his reliability when he talks about what 16 else is going on. So — I think you’ve done this 17 before and this is preliminary, but you may have to 18 particularize this as you go. 19 MR. LYDON: As I said, at the moment the 20 names aren’t anything that I’m disturbed about, but I 21 can see this as a problem as we go forward. 22 THE INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER: Okay. Go 23 ahead. 24 BY MR. THOMAS: 25 Q. Do you remember where you left off, Mr.
1 O’Rourke? 2 A. Yes, sir. Mr. Granata is now in the Witness 3 Security Program, and I debrief him periodically 4 telephonically. 5 Q. When is the most recent time you debriefed 6 him? 7 A. October. 8 Q. Of this year? 9 A. Of this year, yes. 10 Q. And what if anything can you say about Mr. 11 Granata’s reliability as a witness? 12 A. Mr. Granata actually purchased narcotics, 13 both cocaine and heroin, from an organized crime figure 14 who was then indicted and became a fugitive, was 15 arrested and was convicted in Federal Court of that. 16 He also provided information — 17 MR. LYDON: Who? 18 THE INDEPENDENT HEARING OFFICER: What was 19 his name? 20 THE WITNESS: Roy Salerno, S-a-l-e-r-n-o. 21 BY MR. THOMAS: 22 Q. Over the years have you found this Mr. 23 Granata to be reliable? 24 A. Yes, sir. He also provided information about 25 an individual named Chris Messino, who was a major drug
1 dealer in the south suburbs. And he made some 2 telephone recordings, and as a result Mr. Messino was 3 convicted and sent to federal prison. 4 Q. Have you or your colleagues, either the FBI 5 or the Inspector General’s Office, when necessary been 6 able to corroborate what — the information Mr. Granata 7 has given you. 8 A. Yes. We corroborated through other 9 informants or through investigation. 10 Q. Anything else you want to say before I move 11 on — about Mr. Granata before I move on to the next 12 name? 13 A. No, sir. 14 Q. Do you trust the information you get from Mr. 15 Granata? 16 A. Yes, sir. 17 Q. Is there a person whose last name is Cooley 18 who you’ve debriefed over the years? 19 A. Yes, sir. 20 Q. Who is Cooley? 21 A. Robert Cooley was a Chicago criminal attorney 22 and a former Chicago police officer. He became a 23 cooperating subject working with the FBI and the U.S. 24 Attorney’s Office and he wore a body recorder. He was 25 law partners with John D’Arco and Pat Marcy’s old
Introduced in 1963, the .221 Fire Ball and its Experimental Pistol Number 100 were the brainchild of Remington’s Wayne Leek. An abbreviated single shot version of Leek’s Remington Model 600 Carbine, the pistol was introduced to the shooting world as the XP-100. During it development stages, the XP-100 was first chambered for the .222 Remington cartridge, but Leek eventually decided it burned a bit more powder then was necessary in a 10-3/4 inch barrel. Consequently, the .222 case was shortened to 1.40 inches and the new cartridge became known as the .221 Fire Ball. Muzzle velocity with a 50 grain bullet was advertised as 2650 fps.
During the infancy of handgun metallic silhouette shooting, the 221 Fire Ball was mildly popular among competitors in that sport, but as more powerful cartridges became available in the XP-100, it went back to doing what it had always done best, tumbling varmints at distances handgunners had never thought possible before its introduction. Even today the 221 Fire Ball is an excellent choice for varminting with single shot handguns. When chambered in custom XP-100 or Contender barrels measuring 14-16 inches long, it is only about 150 fps slower than the more popular 223 Remington.
For shooting varmints at long range with th .221 Fire Ball, 50 grain bullets with extremely thin jackets are the very best choices. Good examples are the Nosler Expander, Hornady Super Explosive, Sierra Blitz, and Speer TNT. H4227 is an excellent powder for this mild mannered little cartridge.
Note that in this article it is mentioned that the XP-100 was initially designed for a .222 cartridge, exactly as James Files said. Indeed, the XP-100 Fireball was introduced to the market in 1963, but prototypes were available well before. It is not difficult to understand that the CIA would be interested in such a compact, yet such an accurate weapon. Interestingly, the weapon was originally chambered for a .222 caliber cartridge, which is the caliber that James Files used. That caliber was later changed to a .221 cartridge.
Here are some exchanges from an Internet discussion board:
Is the James Files story true? The weapon in question, a combination pistol-rifle would have been absolutely perfect for the short dimensions of Dealey Plaza. Especially concealment after the Assassination. Many witnesses thought a pistol had been fired/An Explosion had occurred. The location from which Files allegedly fired has been verified by Donald Thomas, the HSCA, and a peer reviewed British Science publication. Clearly there is a figure there in that precise spot in the Moorman Photo just to our right of a large tree the person is crouched with a possible barrel resting between the picket fence line….Jeff
It’s possible that James Files story is “close” to the truth. The ammo available for the old 221 fireball was rifle ammo……..The barrel of the Fireball pistol was too short to allow the slow burning rifle powder to burn completely. Consequently the unburned powder ignited when it hit the air at the muzzle….creating a hell of a boom and a fireball…. Recall that nearly all of the witnesses said they thought the loud “boom” was a railroad torpedo, a motorcycle backfire, or a cannon they had heard at football games.
Some folks say there is a fireball visible in some photos and several witnesses said they saw smoke on the G.K,
The wound on JFK’s head is typical of the damage a Fireball pistol would inflict on a human head….
All of this tends to support James Files story that a Fireball pistol was one of the weapons used.
Walt
And here is an opinion of a gunstore-owner:
If as the official records claim, Lee Harvey Oswald is the shooter of JFK, the rifle that was “recovered” in the depository was a Manlicher bolt action rifle. It shoots a 6.5 mm cartridge, more powerful than the .223 win/5.56 NATO or the .221 Rem Fireball. Recoil from that rifle with the military loading is slightly less than the .308 win/7.62 Nato. Never have I seen in print (anywhere) that JFK was shot with a handgun. Whomever is telling you that a .221 fireball kicks “like a mule” and “harder than any rifle”, apparently is regurgitating information that he/she has heard somewhere.
The fireball was introduced in a bolt action hand gun in 1962 (not a pistol), and propelled a 50 gr bullet in the 2600-2700 fps range. I’d even be picky enough to tell you that someone who calls an Remington XP100 a “pistol” has a lot more to learn about firearms than they are going to by reading internet conspiricy theories. Felt recoil from a typical 4lb6oz handgun will be in the 5 to 7 lb range. Compare this to a typical 30-06 rifle (180 gr bullet) at 19 lbs, and you’ll wonder how big this person’s mule really is.
Dan
And the view of another gun-expert:
I found the .222 version to be quite manageable with one hand, having no more recoil than my .44 magnum, and in a 2 handed combat stance it can thread a needle at 150 yards. Up to those ranges, the Fireball would by a perfect choice for an assassination weapon if portability and concealability were at issue.
With Regard,
John Ritchson (SSGT. 499th TC USATC HG US Army Class of 69) (GunSmith/Ballistician,Black Eagle Gun Works) (Survivor, SE Asian Games, 11BRAVO7,Tet 1970) To read a more extensive and excellent article by John Ritchson click here.
This picture shows a figure walking behind the retaining wall in front of the Texas School Book Depository. He appears to be wearing a hat and he looks to be walking towards the Daltex building. His elbow looks to be in an angle, consistent with someoone who has his hand in his jacket-pocket. The other arm seems to be stretched along the body as if he is carrying something.
“I know that after I had put the Fireball away, I know I had a Colt 45 inside my pocket on the left side of me…my briefcase was in right hand and I was prepared to shoot my way out of there if it came down to that…. I did not look back over my shoulder…I did not run…I did not stand around…I just carried a natural gait and proceeded to exit….just like a business man walking away from lunch.”
And here is a fragment of the Nix film at the time of the shots. It appears there is movement behind the picket fence on the grassy knoll. This could well be the head of James Files.
Is this a puff of smoke coming from the picket fence?